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Sep 28 2026 09:29 PM EST

First Solar Shares Slide as Revenue Miss and Policy Uncertainty Dampen Outlook

First Solar (NASDAQ:FSLR) reported Q2 2026 earnings on July 30, beating consensus on earnings per share but missing revenue expectations, and the stock has fallen to roughly $173.23 – down about 13.6% over the past five trading days.

Net sales were $1.06 billion, a 4% YoY decline and roughly 3.7% below consensus. Diluted EPS rose to $3.92, beating the analyst estimate of $2.82 by about 39%. Gross margin expanded to ~57%, up 12 percentage points YoY, while adjusted EBITDA reached $644 million (61% margin). The company reaffirmed full‑year 2026 guidance of $4.9‑$5.2 billion in sales and $2.6‑$2.8 billion in adjusted EBITDA.

Revenue Miss Tied to Contract Terminations

Management attributed the sales shortfall primarily to “lower revenue from customer contract terminations,” which offset higher module‑sales volume. The underlying backlog remains robust at 45.1 GW of contracted sales through 2030, valued at roughly $13.6 billion, but the recent churn has raised concerns about near‑term booking visibility.

Policy and Trade Risks Cloud Outlook

Investors are weighing two policy headwinds. First, the pending Section 232 investigation into imported polysilicon leaves the cost structure of overseas suppliers uncertain, and customers have delayed bookings pending clarification. Second, while the IEEPA tariff and Section 45X advanced‑manufacturing tax credits have lifted margins this quarter, any rollback of those credits would compress profitability.

Analyst Reaction and Valuation Adjustments

Following the earnings release, several sell‑side houses trimmed price targets: Jefferies cut its target to $187 (from $205), Baird lowered its target to $290 (from $318), and GLJ Research reduced its target to $250 (from $315). The consensus rating has shifted toward “Moderate Buy,” but the average target of roughly $266 still sits well above the current price, reflecting a valuation gap that investors are now questioning.

Balance‑Sheet Strength Provides Cushion

Cash and equivalents stood at $1.7 billion at quarter‑end, comfortably within the company’s guidance range of $1.7‑$2.3 billion. Net debt remains low, and operating expenses are projected at $610‑$635 million for the year, supporting a continued focus on capital‑intensive expansion without immediate liquidity strain.

Key Risks and Uncertainties

The primary risks to the near‑term outlook include: (1) further contract cancellations that could erode the backlog; (2) a potential reduction or elimination of Section 45X credits, which would tighten margins; (3) escalation of the Section 232 polysilicon tariff, raising input costs for overseas suppliers; and (4) higher financing costs as U.S. Treasury yields hover near 5%, affecting the economics of utility‑scale solar projects. Any of these factors could deepen the current price weakness.

First Solar’s fundamentals remain solid – strong cash, a sizable backlog, and expanding gross margins – but the market is currently re‑pricing the company on revenue uncertainty, policy risk, and recent analyst target cuts. How quickly the firm can replenish its pipeline and navigate the evolving tariff environment will determine whether the share‑price decline is temporary or the start of a longer‑term correction.

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